Nose Reshaping 

Regardless of the type of nose reshaping cosmetic surgery a patient a needs, the surgeon will usually employ one of the two main techniques: closed or open rhinoplasty.

During the initial consultation, the surgeon will discuss the steps involved in the procedure. Experienced plastic surgeon Dr. Paul McCluskey provides nose reshaping to patients in Atlanta, Buckhead, Georgia, and surrounding communities.

Closed Rhinoplasty

Generally, closed rhinoplasty is the preferred technique as it involves placing all surgical incisions within the nose which eliminates the possibility of external scarring. Though the incisions are discreet, the surgeon still has access to most parts of the nose to perform a wide range of aesthetic and structural corrections.

Open Rhinoplasty

An open rhinoplasty procedure provides the surgeon more access to the bone and cartilage of the nose, but it will cause some scarring. The surgeon places an incision across the columella (the area of cartilage that is located between the nostrils). This allows the surgeon to lift the skin of the nasal tip and reshape the cartilage accurately.

Advanced Technology

Advanced rhinoplasty techniques involve the use of high-powered tools to make small changes to the bone. These devices cause fewer disturbances to the surrounding tissue. The surgeon can often address a nasal injury or correct a deviated septum without the need to re-fracture the nose.

Procedure Steps

Nose reshaping cosmetic surgery procedure steps can differ for each patient as there are various surgical approaches and diverse treatment goals. But some steps are typical to all nose jobs.

Anesthesia

Rhinoplasty patients can receive anesthesia by one of the following two sedation methods:

• General anesthesia: This type of anesthesia is administered with a mask or IV. General anesthesia makes the patient entirely unconscious.

• IV sedation: In this method, the doctor numbs the patient’s face with local anesthetic and administers a potent intravenous sedative. The patient will find themselves in a “twilight sleep” implying that they will remember very little if anything at all, regarding the procedure when the effects of the medication subside.

Surgeons engage closely with every patient to establish the most suitable type of anesthesia for their individual needs. Both these methods are successful in not allowing the patient to feel any pain during the surgery. Additionally, some patients may feel less anxious with the knowledge that they will be fully asleep during the procedure.

Surgical Process

Post-sedation, the surgeon places small incisions within the columella or nostrils. They will then cautiously lift the skin to gain access to the cartilage and bone underneath. Then the surgeon can graft or remove tissues, as required.

A surgeon usually utilizes conservative techniques to minimize any impact on the surrounding tissues while simultaneously accomplishing the desired outcomes. After the reshaping process is done, the surgeon lays the skin back over the new nasal contours and seals the incisions.

Nasal Packing

It is important to preserve the changes to the nasal tissue in the first few days after the nose surgery. The surgeon will place a splint in the nose to help in the retention of the new nose shape after sealing the incisions. In certain cases, the surgeon may also place pieces of gauze (nasal packing) within the nostrils.

Dedicated plastic surgeon Dr. Paul McCluskey receives patients from Atlanta, Buckhead, Georgia, and nearby areas for nose reshaping surgery.

For more information on procedures and treatments offered by Plastic Surgeon, Dr. Paul McCluskey and the Plastic Surgery Institute of Atlanta, visit:

• psiatlanta.com
• sexualaesthetics.com

Serving patients in and around Atlanta, Buckhead,  Roswell, Marietta, Georgia and surrounding areas.

Brow lift cosmetic surgery is a procedure that helps reverse the signs of aging and restore a more youthful appearance to the brow by tightening the soft tissue. A comprehensive preparation before the surgery will enable the patient to attain safe and desirable outcomes.

At the time of pre-op consultation, the surgeon will explain all about the brow lift procedure, and provide guidelines for advance preparation. Experienced plastic surgeon Dr. Paul McCluskey provides brow lift to patients in Atlanta, Buckhead, Georgia, and other towns and suburbs in this tremendous part of the country.

Arranging Medical Records

As part of determining the patient to be a candidate for a brow lift cosmetic surgery, the surgeon would like to review the past health records of the patient. If the surgeon sees anything of concern, they may review the condition before going ahead with the brow lift procedure. On top of this, they may make changes in the surgical plan to make it safer for the patient.

The patient should ask the physician, hospital, or specialist to send past health records directly to the surgeon’s office for review during the consultation. This will save time and expedite the surgery process.

Diet and Exercise

Brow lift surgery is a relatively minor surgery. However, the patient should still focus on having a well-balanced diet and exercising regularly before the procedure.

A patient who is fit will be mentally and physically better prepared to undergo anesthesia and surgery. Additionally, they will experience faster healing. The patient may consume more lean protein in consultation with a nutritionist for a specific duration before and after the procedure.

Avoiding Smoking and Alcohol

The patient should frankly tell the surgeon about their smoking and drinking behaviors during the pre-op consultation. The surgeon will direct the patient to refrain from smoking for a minimum of a few weeks before the brow lift surgery.

Smoking can heighten the risk of complication significantly and impede recovery. The patient may have to reduce alcohol consumption and refrain from drinking alcohol for a minimum of 48 hours prior to the procedure.

Adjusting Medication Schedule

If the patient takes aspirin or other blood thinners, or anti-inflammatory medication regularly, the surgeon may ask them to stop using these drugs for a particular duration before the procedure. The patient may have to stop some vitamins, herbal supplements, or prescription meds in consultation with their physician. The surgeon’s main objective will be to reduce the risk of bleeding during or post-surgery.

Transportation and Aftercare

Brow lift is typically undertaken as an outpatient procedure. The patient should arrange for a responsible person to drive them back after the surgical procedure. They may consider aftercare for a few days, especially if they have small children to care for.

Other Preparatory Suggestion

• Stay adequately hydrated prior to and after the surgery
• Fill all prescriptions before the procedure
• Set-up the recovery area in advance
• Keep extra pillows for head elevation
• Keep ice packs handy

Experienced plastic surgeon Dr. Paul McCluskey receives patients from Atlanta, Buckhead, Georgia, and other towns and cities in this area of the country for brow lift surgery.

For more information on procedures and treatments offered by Plastic Surgeon, Dr. Paul McCluskey and the Plastic Surgery Institute of Atlanta, visit:

• psiatlanta.com
• sexualaesthetics.com

Serving patients in and around Atlanta, Buckhead,  Roswell, Marietta, Georgia and surrounding areas.

Brow lift is a relatively minor but sensitive cosmetic surgery procedure as even a minute change to the brow or forehead shape will significantly affect the overall appearance of the face. Therefore, a patient should judiciously choose a surgeon who is fully trained in brow lift surgery and has a proven track record of achieving predictable results.

The patient should be able to develop a trusted relationship and open communication with the surgeon to attain the most desirable outcomes. Committed plastic surgeon Dr. Paul McCluskey provides brow lift to patients in Atlanta, Buckhead, Georgia, and surrounding locations.

Personalized Care

Dr. McCluskey is dedicated to offering personalized care and attention to each patient. During the initial brow lift consultation, he will explain various facets of the surgery to the patient along with educating them about the possible treatment alternatives and combinations, and the potential risks associated with this procedure.

His personalized treatment approach enables his patients to feel comfortable and stay involved in every phase of this procedure.

The dedicated Dr. McCluskey motivates his patients to freely ask questions and express concerns. His primary objective in every brow lift cosmetic surgery and other cosmetic procedures is to ensure the patient’s safety and well-being while producing results that are safe, natural looking, effective, and desirable.

Professional Credentials of Dr. McCluskey

Dr. McCluskey finished a 5-year residency in general surgery and subsequently a plastic surgery residency at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center.

He has had the opportunity to train under eminent leaders and innovators in the area of plastic, cosmetic, and reconstructive surgery. Dr. McCluskey has published as well as presented his research as Chief Resident at multiple local and national level meetings in this duration.

Emphasis on Customization

The committed Dr. McCluskey firmly believes that ideal results in surgery such as brow lift can only be attained when the surgeon follows an individualized surgical approach. Every patient has distinct features, and the surgeon should take this uniqueness into account while incorporating the patient’s aesthetic objectives in a brow lift surgical plan.  

Dr. McCluskey does not take a cookie-cutter or off-the-rack approach towards any procedure. He invests adequate time in evaluating the patient’s individual aesthetic and health needs. As per these inputs, he develops a surgical plan that is minimally invasive and targeted to the patient’s individual needs.

Other Aspects of Selection

The patient should preferably review the surgeon’s website in advance to understand more about their practice and the specific procedure. They should also check for patient reviews or third-party doctor ratings on the internet. During the pre-operative consultation, the patient may ask the surgeon for before and after pictures and testimonials of previous brow lift patients.

To familiarize themselves with the surgeon’s office, the patient may request for a brief office tour during their initial brow lift consultation. They should also carefully consider and compare the costs of brow lift offered at the practice. Experienced plastic surgeon Dr. Paul McCluskey receives patients from Atlanta, Buckhead, Georgia, and nearby areas in the illustrious Empire of the South State for brow lift surgery.

For more information on procedures and treatments offered by Plastic Surgeon, Dr. Paul McCluskey and the Plastic Surgery Institute of Atlanta, visit:

• psiatlanta.com
• sexualaesthetics.com

Serving patients in and around Atlanta, Buckhead,  Roswell, Marietta, Georgia and surrounding areas.

At the time of initial consultation, the patient will have an opportunity to ask questions and clear any doubts and concerns they may have about brow lift or forehead lift cosmetic surgery procedure.

Patients in Atlanta, Buckhead, Georgia, and surrounding communities have an opportunity to receive brow lift from cordial plastic surgeon Dr. Paul McCluskey.

Why is it Important to Ask Questions?

Candidates for brow lift or forehead lift cosmetic surgery can have these benefits when they freely ask questions from the surgeon before making a final decision:

• They can make well-informed and judicious decisions about the procedure and the type of surgical technique to be used
• They are in a better position to choose the right surgeon and practice
• They can make their pre-op consultation as productive as possible
• They are more confident about the procedure as they understand the potential benefits, costs, outcomes and risks in a better way

Questions related to the Surgeon

• How many years of training have you received in the field of cosmetic surgery?
• Have you performed upper face procedures in the past, and what has been your success rate?
• Would you perform my brow lift at a surgical suite, an accredited surgical center or a hospital?
• Do you have operating privileges at a local surgery center or hospital?
• Is your practice equipped to handle any emergencies that may arise during or after surgery?
• Do you have a policy with regard to revision procedures in case the primary results are not as we initially agreed on?

Questions related to Brow Lift

• Am I a good candidate for brow lift?
• Should I choose brow lift along with eyelid lift?
• Would you require me to make any dietary or lifestyle changes or alterations to my current medications prior to the surgery?
• Will you perform the procedure using general or local anesthesia?
• Would the anesthesiologist be present throughout the procedure for monitoring?
• Would you perform brow lift as an outpatient procedure?
• What are the potential risks and complications that I should know of?
• What will be the downtime following the surgery?
• Can I have access to a few forehead lift before and after images of past patients?

Questions related to Costs

• How much fee would you charge for the procedure?
• Does your price quotation include the costs of anesthesia and surgical room expenses?
• How much will it cost me for post-op appointments, prescription medications and medical tests?
• Does the procedure become more cost-effective if I combine it with another surgical or non-surgical procedure?
• Can the costs of brow lift be covered by insurance in certain cases?
• Are there any competitive medical care financing options that your office may suggest?

The patient should decide to go ahead with brow lift or forehead lift procedure only after receiving clarity about all his questions and concerns. Accomplished plastic surgeon Dr. Paul McCluskey receives patients from Atlanta, Buckhead, Georgia, and other neighborhoods and cities in this region of the nation for a brow lift.

For more information on procedures and treatments offered by Plastic Surgeon, Dr. Paul McCluskey and the Plastic Surgery Institute of Atlanta, visit:

• psiatlanta.com
• sexualaesthetics.com

Serving patients in and around Atlanta, Buckhead,  Roswell, Marietta, Georgia and surrounding areas.

Astute preparation will lay the foundation for a safe and predictable brow lift cosmetic surgery. The surgeon will provide comprehensive pre-operative instructions, address any questions or concerns the patient may have, understand their health history in-depth, and conduct a physical examination to determine a patient’s candidacy for a brow lift surgery.

Experienced plastic surgeon Dr. Paul McCluskey provides brow lift to patients in Atlanta, Buckhead, Georgia, and surrounding locations.

Arranging Health Records

The patient should arrange for their physician, hospital, and specialists to mail the previous health records to the surgeon’s office for evaluation during the consultation. This exercise can be completed in advance to save time ahead of the surgery.

Diet and Exercise Regimen

Brow lift is a relatively minor cosmetic surgery. Nevertheless, the patient should focus on a well-balanced diet and an appropriate exercise routine before the surgery in order to improve physical resilience. If a patient is fit, it enables them to be mentally and physically better prepared for the surgery.

Furthermore, they will respond to the anesthesia and surgery better while requiring less recovery time. The patient can also consult a nutritionist to increase the amount of lean protein in their diet for certain duration before and after the brow lift surgery.

Preparatory Instructions

Pre-op instructions for the patient may include:

• In case the patient smokes, the surgeon will ask them to discontinue at least six weeks prior to the procedure.
• The patient may have to restrict alcohol consumption and refrain from taking certain medications.
• If the patient routinely intakes aspiring or other anti-inflammatory meds, the surgeon will ask them to discontinue for a specific duration before the procedure.
• Hydration is vital for post-surgical recovery for any surgery.
• If the patient has short hair, they may want to grow it out to hide any visible scars.
• The patient must arrange for someone to drive them to the surgical venue and back home after the procedure.
• The patient should arrange for a caregiver for the first night after the surgery. If possible, this arrangement should be made for two days.
• Fill all prescriptions ahead of the surgery.
• The recovery area should be set-up before the procedure. The patient should be able to access fluids, pillows for elevating the head, pre-cooked meals, and reading materials as well as other sources of entertainment.
• The patient should prepare ice-packs. On top of this, frozen vegetables also work well to reduce inflammation after the surgery.
• Ensure there are extra pillows for head elevation.

The surgeon may ask the patient to avoid eating and drinking for about eight hours prior to the surgery depending on the method of anesthesia. The patient should choose comfortable, loose clothing for the surgery with no piercings or jewelry.

Patients must be clean, and without makeup, deodorants, lotions or creams. They should also avoid nail paint as it can cause faulty readings of the pulse on the oximeter which indicates the oxygen saturation during the procedure.

Transportation and Aftercare

The brow lift is usually an out-patient procedure. Therefore, the patient should arrange for someone to drive them home after the surgery. They may also need to arrange aftercare for some days after the brow lift, especially if they have small kids at home.

Dedicated plastic surgeon Dr. Paul McCluskey receives patients from Atlanta, Buckhead, Georgia, and nearby areas for a brow lift.

For more information on procedures and treatments offered by Plastic Surgeon, Dr. Paul McCluskey and the Plastic Surgery Institute of Atlanta, visit:

• psiatlanta.com
• sexualaesthetics.com

Serving patients in and around Atlanta, Buckhead,  Roswell, Marietta, Georgia and surrounding areas.

A forehead or brow lift cosmetic surgery reverses the impact of aging and gravity on the upper face, and provides the soft tissues of the forehead with a tauter appearance.

This helps to restore a youthful definition to the forehead skin, eyebrows, and upper lids. Profound plastic surgeon Dr. Paul McCluskey provides brow lift to patients in Atlanta, Buckhead, Georgia, and surrounding communities and cities in the amazing Empire State of the South.

Establishing Candidacy

The patient should consult an experienced surgeon to understand whether they could benefit from a forehead lift procedure. An ideal candidate for a brow lift cosmetic surgery would have sagging skin around the brows and conspicuous horizontal lines on the forehead. They would be in good general health and have realistic expectations. These aspects would be determined during the consultation process.

Preparing a Customized Surgical Plan

The patient’s facial structure and cosmetic preferences determine the type of brow lift technique. The objective of the plastic surgeon and his team is to assist the patient in achieving the most natural and appealing results possible. They also strive to make your experience with the surgery as straightforward and safe as possible.

During the consultation, the plastic surgeon will evaluate the problem areas, and assess the hairline and hairstyle preferences. They will then highlight which technique will create the least amount of scarring while providing excellent surgical outcomes.

Discussing Scarring Possibilities

The placement of incisions during a brow lift depends on the technique the surgeon uses and will cause scars. The incisions are placed such that they are discreet. These incisions are typically placed in a deep forehead crease, or within or at the hairline. The surgeon will apprise the patient about scarring aspects, and seek inputs about their incision preferences.

Sharing Information with the Surgeon

The patient should be honest with the surgeon during the forehead lift consultation. The patient may also bring pictures from magazines or websites to the surgeon’s office. This can be a good reference point for the surgeon to understand the patient’s objectives.

The patient must answer the following questions correctly, which the surgeon may ask during the consultation:

• Do you suffer from any drug allergies or medical conditions? Are you presently receiving treatment for any medical conditions?
• Have you had any surgeries in the past?
• What are your present medications, supplements, and vitamins?
• What is your present use of tobacco, alcohol, and recreational drugs?
• What is your history with non-surgical aesthetic procedures?
• What results do you expect from the procedure? What is your primary motivation to receive a brow-lift procedure?

During the consultation, the surgeon may also:

• Ask the patient to look into a mirror and highlight the areas of improvement according to their perception.
• Take pictures of the patient’s health record, measure their face, and show the possible improvements through computer imaging.
• Assess the patient’s medical status, including their pre-existing medical conditions or risk factors
• Assess the elasticity of the patient’s skin
• Discuss the alternatives and recommend a treatment plan
• Discuss the possible results as well as potential complications
• Discuss the anesthetic procedure

The surgeon may offer the patient the following advice during the consultation:

• The expected outcomes
• Financial implications for the procedure
• Inherent risks and complications
• Alternatives for anesthesia and surgical venue
• Pre-surgery preparation information
• Post-surgical expectations
• Share before-and-after images of similar cases
• Answer questions and address concerns

Committed plastic surgeon Dr. Paul McCluskey receives patients Atlanta, Buckhead, Georgia, and nearby areas across the horizon for forehead lift.

For more information on procedures and treatments offered by Plastic Surgeon, Dr. Paul McCluskey and the Plastic Surgery Institute of Atlanta, visit:

• psiatlanta.com
• sexualaesthetics.com

Serving patients in and around Atlanta, Buckhead,  Roswell, Marietta, Georgia and surrounding areas.

Brow lift or forehead lift cosmetic surgery, just like any other surgical procedure, will involve certain amount of risks. During the initial consultation, the surgeon will apprise the patient of the potential risks and benefits. Dignified plastic surgeon Dr. Paul McCluskey provides brow lift to patients in Atlanta, Buckhead, Georgia, and other towns and suburbs in The Peach State.

Temporary Post-Surgical Effects

Patients can expect the following mild side effects during recovery from a brow lift or forehead lift cosmetic surgery procedure:

Swelling

The patient will experience some bruising and swelling on the forehead during the recovery period. The bruising and swelling can also extend to the eye and cheek region for certain patients.

Itching

The patient may experience itchiness on the incisions as the wound heals. It is not advisable to scratch as it can cause disturbance in the growing tissue, hinder the healing process, and heighten the possibility of scarring and infection.

Numbness

Experiencing numbness around the incision area is quite common due to the possibility of the nerves being extended or bruised during the procedure. The numbness may remain for many months with odd or tingling sensations which may occur as normal function returns. The nerves may take up to one year to resume their normal state.

Risks and Complications

Brow lift procedures are safer than various other types of plastic surgeries. However, some risk of complications still exists. The patient must weigh the potential advantages of a brow lift against the possible risks.

The patient should disclose health history and information on other conditions to the surgeon. This can help them tailor the surgery to meet your specific needs and mitigate the risks. The surgeon will also inform the patient of specific risks and how such risks can be reduced. The patient must follow the surgeon’s advice on appropriate pre- and post-op care. This can significantly mitigate the risk of post-operative complications.

Some of the potential complications in a brow lift procedure are as follows:

• Facial asymmetry
• Elevated hairline
• Permanent and unfavorable scarring
• Skin discoloration
• Irritation and dryness in the eyes
• Eyelid disorders such as sagginess in the lower eyelid or abnormal positioning of the upper lid
• Persistent pain
• Potential revision surgery
• Bleeding
• Anesthesia risks
• Infection
• Face nerve injury with weakness, paralysis, or loss of feeling

Outcomes and Rates of Satisfaction

It may take many months for any remaining swelling to subside and the incision lines to fade before the final outcomes are visible. After the patient heals, they can enjoy their new reinvigorated and rejuvenated appearance. The forehead will be free of creases and smooth while the repositioning of the eyebrows will offer a more attractive and alert look.

Several brow lift patients attest the surgery’s post-operative benefits. According to a survey by the American Society of Plastic Surgeons, 93.6 percent patients report satisfaction with the brow lift surgery.

Brow lift surgery patients highlight how this surgery revitalized their appearance. Their friends and family often remark on their more youthful and rested facial appearance.

Brow lifts offer long-lasting outcomes with the results sustaining up to 10 years with the correct upkeep and maintenance. Patients can increase the longevity of the outcomes through avoiding excessive exposure to the sun as well as wearing sunscreen.

A well-balanced diet, reduced levels of stress, and a proper skin care regimen can help preserve the attractive results. Reliable plastic surgeon Dr. Paul McCluskey receives patients from Atlanta, Buckhead, Georgia, and nearby areas in this glorious part of the country for a forehead lift.

For more information on procedures and treatments offered by Plastic Surgeon, Dr. Paul McCluskey and the Plastic Surgery Institute of Atlanta, visit:

• psiatlanta.com
• sexualaesthetics.com

Serving patients in and around Atlanta, Buckhead,  Roswell, Marietta, Georgia and surrounding areas.