Eyelid surgery is a sensitive procedure because it involves the eyes, but the risk of complications is minimized when the surgery is performed by a qualified and noteworthy cosmetic surgeon. The procedure is relatively less invasive, and can be performed using only local anesthesia and mild sedation. The patient should adhere to the pre- and post-surgical care instructions in order to ensure safe and easy recovery.

Dr. Paul McCluskey is an experienced plastic surgeon providing a wide range of surgical and non-surgical procedures. Dr. McCluskey will inform the patient about the potential risks and complications, and help them to make a well-considered decision. Patients in Atlanta, GA and surrounding communities have an opportunity to receive eyelid surgery from him.

Severe Complications

Some of the severe complications that could potentially occur during or after the eyelid surgery procedure include hematoma, ectropian, and retinal detachment. However, the rate of occurrence of these complications is extremely low. Ectropian refers to a drooping tendency that causes the lower eyelid to become inverted. A revision surgery may be necessary to correct this condition.

The collection of excessive blood and fluid beneath the skin in the incision areas is known as hematoma. This risk may increase when the eyelid procedure is performed together with other facial surgeries such as brow lift or facelift. The cosmetic surgeon will place small drainage tubes below the skin for a few days to drain out excess fluid and minimize the risk of hematoma.

In very rare cases, the retina may get separated from the outer layers of the eyes, causing a retinal detachment. Tears or holes in the retina may lead to this occurrence. Retinal detachment will require additional surgery to restore the original condition.

Minor Post-Op Complications

Some patients may experience one or more of the following minor complications after the eyelid surgery:

• Infection
• Excessive tearing
• Poor reaction to anesthesia
• Dry eyes
• Burning of the eyes
• Visible scarring
• Formation of whiteheads after suture removal
• Difficulty in keeping the eyes closed while sleeping
• Blurred or double vision

Most of these post-surgical effects will typically subside within a few days, but if the patient experiences significant discomfort, they may undergo additional treatment. Only in rare situations such complications will be irreversible. Dedicated plastic surgeon Dr. McCluskey receives patients from Atlanta, GA and nearby areas for blepharoplasty.

Side Effects

Pain, Irritation and Discomfort

Mild irritation and soreness in the incision areas may occur during the initial post-operative phase. The eyelids will feel tight and painful in the beginning as the effect of anesthesia wears off. The surgeon may prescribe pain meds in the first week.

Swelling

Some degree of swelling is expected in the first week. Ice therapy or cold compresses can be used in the first two or three days to minimize swelling. The patient should also keep the head at an elevated level in the first few days.

Scarring

Scarring is minimal in most cases of eyelid surgery. If the incisions are placed within the lower eyelid, the scars will be completely invisible from outside.

For more information on procedures and treatments offered by Plastic Surgeon, Dr. Paul McCluskey and the Plastic Surgery Institute of Atlanta, visit:

• psiatlanta.com
• sexualaesthetics.com

Blepharoplasty, commonly known as eyelid lift, is a procedure performed by a cosmetic surgeon to minimize the creases and folds around the eyelids and rejuvenate the upper face. A number of steps are involved in this surgery, which may slightly differ depending on the degree of correction required in the upper, lower or both eyelids.

Experienced plastic surgeon Dr. Paul McCluskey will discuss about the procedure steps during the initial consultation with the patient. Dr. McCluskey will address the patient’s concerns about the procedure and help them to feel confident and positive. He provides eyelid surgery to patients in Atlanta, GA and surrounding communities.

Anesthesia

The cosmetic surgeon will usually perform eyelid lift using only local anesthesia and mild sedation. General anesthesia may be used only in cases where the patient suffers from higher anxiety levels or the procedure is combined with other facial surgeries such as brow lift or facelift. The surgeon will evaluate the patient’s health and fitness for anesthesia and review their history of any drug allergies.

Lower Blepharoplasty

Following anesthesia, the lower eyelid surgery procedure will begin with the surgeon placing small incisions in discreet locations around the eyelids. The surgeon will usually choose the natural skin creases under the lower eyelashes to place well-concealed incisions. Excess skin and fat will be excised through the incision, and weak underlying muscles may be tightened.

Facial fat transfer or dermal filler injections may be additionally used if the area under the lower eyelids has hollows. Incisions will be closed carefully with fine sutures once the surgery is completed.

Upper Blepharoplasty

In case of upper lid surgery, the incisions will be placed in the natural creases of the upper eyelids. Loose skin will be trimmed away through the incisions to reduce the droopy effect of the upper lids and correct any partial vision obstruction. Through the incision, the surgeon may also tighten the weak underlying muscles.

After the excess skin has been removed, the surgeon will lift the remaining skin and reattach it for a smoother, younger looking upper lid appearance. Thereafter, the incisions will be closed with fine sutures. Dedicated plastic surgeon Dr. McCluskey receives patients from Atlanta, GA and nearby areas for eyelid surgery.

Transconjunctival Blepharoplasty

If the patient is only concerned about the presence of excess fat deposits around the eyelids, but the eyelid skin is still fairly elastic and youthful, the surgeon may advise transconjunctival eyelid surgery. This procedure is less invasive and more appropriate in cases where the problem of under eye bags is less severe.

Following anesthesia, the surgeon will place multiple small incisions inside the lower eyelid. Excess fat tissue will be removed through the incisions to create a smoother, youthful look of the lower eyelids. Skin removal and muscle tightening will not be involved in this procedure. The benefit of this procedure is that scarring is not externally visible because the incisions are placed inside the eyelid.

The eyelid surgery procedure will be followed by a recovery period of about one week. Thereafter, most patients will be able to return to their normal routine.

For more information on procedures and treatments offered by Plastic Surgeon, Dr. Paul McCluskey and the Plastic Surgery Institute of Atlanta, visit:

• psiatlanta.com
• sexualaesthetics.com

While eyelid surgery or blepharoplasty is not a very major surgery, it still involves a considerable recovery process. The cosmetic surgeon will discuss the recovery aspects at the time of pre-op consultation to help the patient make an informed choice. The surgeon will also provide instructions that should be followed for a safe and quick post-operative recovery.

Dr. Paul McCluskey is an experienced plastic surgeon providing blepharoplasty and other cosmetic procedures for the breast, body, and face. Dr. McCluskey will address the patient’s concerns about recovery and will help them prepare for a comfortable recovery. He provides eyelid surgery to patients in Atlanta, GA and surrounding communities.

Immediately after the Surgery

The cosmetic surgeon will usually perform eyelid surgery as an outpatient procedure. Following the surgery, the patient’s eyes will be wrapped with bandages. The patient will be moved to a recovery room where the bandages may be taken off. The patient should have someone responsible to drive them back home after the surgeon relieves them.

In the first few days, the patient may have to take pain medications and antibiotics as prescribed by the surgeon. A lubricating ointment and cold compresses may be applied in the first two to three days to mitigate swelling and itching. Eye drops may be prescribed to prevent dry eyes. Mild swelling, bruising and irritation will go away on its own within a week.

First Few Weeks

In the first five to seven days, the patient should give plenty of rest to the eyes. Activities such as watching TV, reading books, using the computer or wearing contact lenses should be avoided in the first few days to minimize strain to the eyes. It is usually advisable to keep the head at an elevated position in the first few days to hasten the recovery and healing.

At the end of the first week, the sutures may be removed. Most patients will return to their normal routine at this time. They should wear dark sunglasses for the first 15 to 30 days following blepharoplasty to protect the eyes against sun and wind. Eyes may get quickly tired in the first few weeks, and frequent naps are recommended in this phase.

Bending, lifting heavy objects, and performing vigorous exercises should be avoided for at least two to three weeks. This will help to minimize the risk of increased blood flow to the eyes. Depending on the speed of recovery, the plastic surgeon will recommend when to resume full physical activities. Dr. McCluskey receives patients from Atlanta, GA and nearby areas for eyelid surgery.

Establishing of Results

Following blepharoplasty, the patient will be able to notice the improvement in the eyelid appearance once the bandages have been removed. Over the next several weeks, as the swelling and redness resolves completely, full results will start becoming visible.

The eyes will gradually appear more alert and youthful, and the patient will progressively feel more satisfied with their new upper facial look. Scarring will be negligible in most cases due to discreetly placed incisions.

For more information on procedures and treatments offered by Plastic Surgeon, Dr. Paul McCluskey and the Plastic Surgery Institute of Atlanta, visit:

• psiatlanta.com
• sexualaesthetics.com

A neck lift can have a significant impact on the youthful appearance of the neck and face. At the time of initial consultation with the cosmetic surgeon, the patient should feel free to ask questions and clear all their doubts and concerns about neck lift.

They should commit to the procedure only after they are fully convinced that it meets their needs and goals. A well-informed patient will be more confident and will eventually achieve more satisfying outcomes.

Dr. Paul McCluskey is a dedicated plastic surgeon providing neck lift and other surgical and non-surgical aesthetic procedures. Depending on the patient’s needs, Dr. McCluskey may recommend neck lift as an independent procedure, or in conjunction with facelift surgery. He provides neck lift to patients in Atlanta, GA and surrounding communities.

How many years of training and experience do you have in plastic surgery?

The choice of a cosmetic surgeon is the most important decision that a patient will make while considering neck lift surgery. They should determine whether the surgeon has received professional training in cosmetic and plastic surgery procedures, and how much past experience they have in performing such procedures as part of their private practice or otherwise.

Have you performed neck lift surgery before?

The field of cosmetic surgery is extensive, and many surgeons may have experience in several procedures related to the breast, body, and face, but not necessarily neck lift. It is usually a marvelous idea to choose a surgeon who understands the nuances of neck lift, and has performed this specific surgery in the past. Neck liposuction, facelift, and non-invasive procedures may sometimes be performed along with neck lift, and the surgeon should ideally be well-versed in these procedures.

Where would you perform my surgery?

Neck lift surgery may be performed at a hospital, an accredited surgery center, or a private surgical suite. The costs and benefits in each case may vary. Some surgeons will also have operating privileges at a local hospital. The patient should know in advance where the surgery would be performed and why. They should also ask whether the surgeon would perform neck lift using general or local anesthesia and sedation.

What would be the estimated cost of neck lift?

Insurance coverage may not be available for neck lift because it is an elective cosmetic procedure. Therefore, it is important for the patient to discuss the cost and financing aspects with the surgeon at the outset. They should clarify with the surgeon whether the quoted price includes anesthesia fees and surgical room expenses.

Are there any risks and complications that I should know of?

Just like any plastic surgery procedure, neck lift will involve some amount of risk. The patient should have a clear idea of the potential risks and side effects. This will help them to make a well-considered decision, and feel more satisfied in the end.

Can I have access to neck lift before and after images and patient testimonials?

With before and after photos and testimonials of past patients, it will be easier for the patient to form realistic expectations and gain real insights about neck lift. Profound and focused plastic surgeon Dr. McCluskey receives patients from Atlanta, GA and nearby areas.

For more information on procedures and treatments offered by Plastic Surgeon, Dr. Paul McCluskey and the Plastic Surgery Institute of Atlanta, visit:

• psiatlanta.com
• sexualaesthetics.com

The neck lift has emerged as a popular procedure in recent years, particularly as it gives the effect of an overall slimmer facial and neck profile. The procedure is relatively less invasive, but it still involves a significant amount of preparation to ensure safe and predictable results. During the initial consultation, the cosmetic surgeon will discuss about the steps involved in preparation.

Well-prepared patients will usually achieve a higher level of satisfaction in the end from a procedure such as neck lift. The patient should be willing to follow the surgeon’s advice carefully, and create the foundation for a successful surgery. Dr. Paul McCluskey is a dedicated plastic surgeon providing neck lift and other surgical and non-surgical cosmetic procedures to patients in Atlanta, GA and surrounding communities.

Steps for Preparation

Prior to the scheduled day of surgery, the patient should take the following preparatory steps:

• Arrange to send the past medical records to the office of the cosmetic surgeon and inform details of their current health condition.
• Prepare a list of all medications, both prescription and non-prescription, and herbal supplements and vitamins for presentation before the surgeon.
• Undergo any diagnostic x-ray or lab tests as instructed by the surgeon.
• Adjust the prescription drug schedule in consultation with the primary care physician.
• Stop smoking for a certain period of time as advised by the surgeon.
• Complete any pressing major tasks at home or office in advance before the surgery in order to remain stress-free during the post-operative recovery.
• Arrange for transportation to return home safely after the outpatient neck lift procedure.
• Preferably arrange for aftercare for at least the first two or three days after neck lift.
• Apply for leave from the workplace for about one week.

The patient should have a clear commitment to adhere to the surgeon’s pre- and post-operative guidelines as a part of the preparation process.

One Day before Surgery

The following tips should be followed just a day prior to the neck lift surgery:

• Take adequate rest and have a full night’s sleep before the surgery.
• Do not eat or drink anything for eight hours before the surgery.
• Avoid the use of alcohol for about 48 hours prior to the surgery.
• Do not wear any makeup, jewelry, nail paint, body piercings, or contact lenses on the day of the surgery.
• Choose loose fitting top with front button to wear on the day of the surgery.
• Diabetic patients should have their vital parameters checked on the morning of the surgery.

Other Aspects

It is natural to have some degree of pre-operative stress and anxiety for most patients. The surgeon may prescribe a calming medication to be taken the night before the neck lift surgery. Patients can think ahead and make advancement arrangements at home for the post-op recovery phase.

They can keep a stock of pain medications, pillows, loose fitting clothes, ice packs, and other essential items at home. Some patients even like to set up their personal ‘recovery station’ near their bedside. Experienced plastic surgeon Dr. McCluskey receives patients from Atlanta, GA and nearby areas.

For more information on procedures and treatments offered by Plastic Surgeon, Dr. Paul McCluskey and the Plastic Surgery Institute of Atlanta, visit:

• psiatlanta.com
• sexualaesthetics.com

Although neck lift is a relatively less invasive procedure performed by a cosmetic surgeon, but it still involves a significant recovery process. The surgeon will provide detailed instructions well in advance for a safer and speedier recovery, and may again review those instructions before the patient is ready to leave for home after the neck lift surgery.

The patient should feel free to ask questions about the recovery and the estimated downtime, so that they can plan for leave from work or arrange for any help at home for the period of recovery. Dr. Paul McCluskey is an experienced plastic surgeon providing neck lift and other procedures for the face, body and breast to patients in Atlanta, GA and surrounding communities.

Estimated Downtime

Post-op downtime involved in neck lift plastic surgery will usually be about one week. While the procedure is performed on an outpatient basis, the patient should have someone responsible to drive them back home after the surgery. They may apply for a week’s leave at their workplace so that they can have a stress-free recovery along with plenty of rest at home. During this downtime phase, the patient may need pain meds prescribed by the cosmetic surgeon to manage the initial pain and soreness.

Maintaining Blood Flow

From the second day of the surgery, the patient may perform short, mild walks at home to maintain blood flow. They should wear comfortable, loose fitting clothes that button up the front for the first few days. Heavy lifting of weights and strenuous exercises should be avoided in the first few weeks, but normal routine activities can be resumed after a week. Reasonable amount of activity will only support faster healing.

Staying Alert for Infections

Mild bruising and swelling after the neck lift surgery is expected, and will gradually dissipate. But if the patient experiences other warning signs such as acute and persistent pain in the incision areas, presence of pus at the incision site, high fever, or abnormal swelling that does not subside, they should immediately contact the surgeon. To protect against post-surgical infection, the patient should avoid any contact with dirt in the incision areas, and avoid submerging the incision site in water.

Common Side Effects

Temporary side effects typically associated with neck lift surgery include pain and discomfort, and mild bruising and swelling in the incision areas. Some amount of scarring is unavoidable in any surgical procedure, including neck lift.

However, the scars will become thinner and gradually fade away to appear as thin, white lines. Scarring will be less obvious when the surgeon places the incisions in natural neck creases or other discreet locations. Experienced plastic surgeon Dr. McCluskey receives patients from Atlanta, GA and nearby areas for neck lift.

Results

The patient can notice the improvement in their neck appearance immediately after the surgery, but clearer results will establish over a few months as the swelling reduces. In about six months, full results will appear in most cases. The patient may be able to enjoy tighter and firmer neck and a more defined jaw line for at least five to 10 years or longer.

For more information on procedures and treatments offered by Plastic Surgeon, Dr. Paul McCluskey and the Plastic Surgery Institute of Atlanta, visit:

• psiatlanta.com
• sexualaesthetics.com