According to the annual data published by the ASPS, liposuction currently ranks as the number two procedure performed by a cosmetic surgeon in the US. Advanced techniques such as tumescent, laser, and ultrasound assisted liposuction have made the procedure safer and less invasive today. But some degree of risk will be inevitably associated with liposuction, just like any other surgery.

Patients should choose the best possible surgeon for liposuction in order to minimize risk. The surgeon will provide several pre- and post-surgical care instructions, which the patient should follow carefully. Dr. Paul McCluskey is a dedicated plastic surgeon providing liposuction and various other cosmetic and reconstructive procedures to patients in Atlanta, GA and other cities around this mighty American city.

Potential Risks

If the liposuction surgery is performed is performed by a fully trained and experienced cosmetic surgeon, the chances of occurrence of serious complications will be extremely rare. However, the patient should still be aware of the potential complications before making a decision about the surgery.

• Infection in the incision areas during or after liposuction
• Adverse reaction to anesthesia
• Blood clot formation
• Hematoma or fluid accumulation below the skin
• Excessive blood and fluid loss during surgery
• Extended or permanent numbness in the incision sites
• Delayed recovery
• Conspicuous scarring
• Changes in pigmentation
• Damage to healthy surrounding tissue or nerves
• Damage to other organs

Severe Complications

Only in a rare case, the patient may develop severe complications during or after liposuction surgery. These may include cardiac problems, internal blood clotting, excessive bleeding, seizures, permanent nerve damage, brain damage from anesthesia, or acute drug interactions.

An experienced surgeon will carefully select the right candidate for liposuction to avoid the possibility of such extreme complications. These risks increase if the candidate has an underlying medical condition that makes them vulnerable. Hard working and successful plastic surgeon Dr. McCluskey receives patients from Atlanta, GA and nearby areas for liposuction.

Dangers of Excess Fat Removal

If the surgeon performs excessive liposuction in a single day, it will put the patient at a higher risk. The surgeon should ideally not remove more than 10 pounds of fat from one area of the body for contouring. If larger amounts of fat are removed, whether from single or multiple sites, it will increase the risk of severe complications.

In cosmetic terms, poor outcomes due to excessive liposuction may include dents, lumps and sagging skin in the treated sites. If the patient needs extensive fat reduction, liposuction surgery may be performed in phases. Each phase should be scheduled sufficiently apart to ensure patient safety.

Risk Reduction

To reduce the risks, the patient should transparently disclose all relevant information about their current health, past medical issues, prescription and non-prescription drugs that they are using, and any lifestyle habits such as smoking or drinking.

This will enable the surgeon to anticipate problems and modify the surgery or make appropriate recommendations to the patient. The patient’s body weight should also be stable and moderate before liposuction surgery is performed.

For more information on procedures and treatments offered by Plastic Surgeon, Dr. Paul McCluskey and the Plastic Surgery Institute of Atlanta, visit:

• psiatlanta.com
• sexualaesthetics.com

Liposuction procedure can be performed by a cosmetic surgeon using a variety of techniques, such as tumescent liposuction, laser liposuction, or ultrasound liposuction. The procedure can also be significantly customized according to the unique needs of patient. However, the steps involved in the procedure will mostly remain unchanged in each case.

Dr. Paul McCluskey is a committed and sagacious plastic surgeon providing liposuction and various other surgical and non-surgical cosmetic procedures. At the time of pre-op consultation, Dr. McCluskey will educate the patient about various aspects of liposuction surgery and discuss the steps involved in it.

His first goal will be to help the patient make an informed choice about liposuction. Patients in Atlanta, GA and other cities around this massive southern city have an opportunity to receive liposuction surgery from Dr. McCluskey.

Anesthesia

The most commonly used technique to perform liposuction is the tumescent technique. In this technique, the surgeon can perform the procedure without involving general anesthesia, and will only use the local anesthetic lidocaine. Mild sedation may be used additionally in some cases. General anesthesia may only be recommended if the liposuction surgery involves larger fat reduction from multiple areas.

Incision Placement

The surgeon will start the liposuction procedure by making small incisions in pre-determined locations. The incision size can be from a quarter to a third of an inch. Incisions will be placed in discreet locations to minimize the subsequent scarring. Experienced plastic surgeon Dr. McCluskey provides liposuction to patients in Atlanta, GA and nearby areas.

Removal of Fat Tissue

The surgeon will introduce a slim cannula vacuum tube through the incisions into the deeper fat tissue layers. The cannula will be used to gently manipulate the fat tissue by moving it back and forth in order to disintegrate the targeted fat cells. As the fat cells are dislodged, they will be suctioned out with a syringe or pump attached to the outer end of the cannula.

Heat-Based Techniques   

To make the fat removal easier, the surgeon may sometimes apply an advanced heat-based technique using laser, ultrasound or RF energy. This will liquefy the unwanted fat cells without involving aggressive physical manipulation, and make their removal possible in a less invasive way. During and after the surgery, the patient will be given IV fluids to compensate for the loss of blood and bodily fluids.

Wound Closure

Once the fat removal is completed, the surgeon will carefully close the incisions with sutures. Removable or absorbable sutures may be used as appropriate. The surgeon may place drain tubes for a few days under the incision areas to collect excess fluid. In about a week to 10 days after the surgery, the patient will have the sutures and drains removed. If very tiny incisions are involved, the surgeon may choose to keep them open to minimize bruising and expedite the recovery.  

Combining with Other Procedures

In a few cases, liposuction may be combined with other surgical or non-surgical procedures to create more comprehensive results. In such a case, the overall procedure steps may slightly vary according to the custom surgical plan.

For more information on procedures and treatments offered by Plastic Surgeon, Dr. Paul McCluskey and the Plastic Surgery Institute of Atlanta, visit:

• psiatlanta.com
• sexualaesthetics.com

Liposuction is currently the second most popular procedure performed by a cosmetic surgeon in the US. Less invasive surgical techniques have made the procedure safer and the post-surgical recovery easier. However, recovery still remains an important component of the overall procedure, and should be taken seriously in order to achieve the most desirable final results.

Dr. Paul McCluskey is an accomplished plastic surgeon providing liposuction and other cosmetic and reconstructive procedures. Dr. McCluskey will provide detailed recovery instructions to the patient to help them go through the process comfortably. Patients in Atlanta, GA and surrounding communities in this part of the state have an opportunity to receive liposuction from Dr. McCluskey.

Immediate Post-Op Phase

Post-operative recovery will vary between patients, depending on the amount of fat removed, the sites of surgery, the type of anesthesia used, and the surgical technique used by the cosmetic surgeon. If the procedure involves general anesthesia and significant fat reduction from multiple areas, a few patients may be required to stay overnight at the hospital, while others may return home the same day after a few hours under monitoring.

The patient should arrange for someone to drive them back home after the surgery. They should ideally also arrange in advance for aftercare for the first two to three days, or have some family member or friend stay over for assistance. The surgeon will prescribe pain medications to manage the mild pain and soreness in the incision areas for the first few days. Antibiotics may be prescribed to mitigate infection risks.

First Week

The incision areas will be covered with gauze bandage immediately after the surgery, or an elasticated support corset may be provided to protect the wound. The patient may be required to wear the corset for several days as per the surgeon’s instructions. In large treated areas, the patient may get minor bruising, which will reduce from the second week. But swelling will linger on for several weeks or months.

Most patients will experience some numbness in the treated areas initially, but it will dissipate over a period of few weeks. If a single area has been treated with liposuction, most patients can expect to resume their normal routine in about one week. Experienced plastic surgeon Dr. McCluskey receives patients from Atlanta, GA and nearby areas for liposuction.

Long-term Recovery

After liposuction surgery, swelling will be completed resolved in about three to four months. The patient will be able to note progressive improvement and enhancement in contours, but full results of fat reduction will be established once the swelling is fully resolved. In the first month, the patient should avoid strenuous exercises and lifting of heavy weights to allow the incisions to heal well.

Mild walks and light activities at home should be performed right from the first week itself to promote blood flow in the incision areas. The patient should be prepared to follow the surgeon’s post-surgical recovery instructions carefully and maintain the post-operative appointments to the surgeon’s office as per schedule in order to ensure safe and healthy recovery for the long run.

For more information on procedures and treatments offered by Plastic Surgeon, Dr. Paul McCluskey and the Plastic Surgery Institute of Atlanta, visit:

• psiatlanta.com
• sexualaesthetics.com

Determining the candidacy is the first key step before the process of liposuction surgery is started. During the initial consultation, the cosmetic surgeon will carefully determine whether the patient can benefit from liposuction, and whether they have exhausted the options of diet and exercise to get rid of unwanted fat pockets.

Dr. Paul McCluskey is an experienced plastic surgeon providing cutting edge body contouring procedures such as liposuction, in addition to various other surgical and non-surgical cosmetic procedures. Dr. McCluskey will carefully evaluate the patient’s condition and give professional advice. He provides liposuction to patients in Atlanta, GA and other communities in this part of the nation across the horizon.

Suitable Candidates

A good candidate for liposuction surgery will be someone who is in reasonably good health, and having a stable body weight within 25 pounds of their ideal weight. The individual would be seeking reduction of stubborn fatty tissue deposits in specific areas of the body, which have not responded to diet or exercise.

The cosmetic surgeon may sometimes also recommend liposuction to candidates seeking procedures such as mommy makeover, tummy tuck, body lift, and breast reduction to create more uniform looking results. All candidates should have realistic expectations in order to achieve satisfactory results with liposuction surgery.

Who is Not a Candidate?

The following individuals may not make good candidates for liposuction:

• A pregnant or breastfeeding woman  
• An individual with an underlying medical condition that could increase the risk of surgery
• Smokers who are unwilling to commit to a specified period of abstinence as instructed by the surgeon
• Patients who are unable to stop or alter the schedule of certain medications that could interfere with the surgery
• People with a known allergy to lidocaine, a local anesthetic used in tumescent liposuction

Teen Candidates

In exceptional cases, a teen may be accepted as a candidate for liposuction surgery, especially if they undergone a significant weight loss and are left with one or two lingering fat pockets. The surgeon will assess the teen’s age, medical condition, emotional stability, and self-esteem to determine their candidacy. Limited contour correct and liposuction can sometimes help teen candidates deal with self-esteem issues.

Adult Candidates

There is no specific upper age limit to receive liposuction surgery, but the adult candidates should be in a healthy and fit condition to go through the surgery and anesthesia. In some cases, the surgeon may order a few tests or consult with their physician to be sure of their medical fitness to undergo liposuction surgery.

The candidate should have a reasonable amount of skin elasticity in the affected areas in order to achieve desirable results with liposuction. If the candidate has loose skin, they may have to choose a skin tightening or body lift surgery in conjunction with liposuction in order to achieve their cosmetic goals.

The issue of skin laxity is more relevant in case of older adults who want to receive liposuction surgery. Patients in Atlanta, GA and nearby areas have an opportunity to receive liposuction and other body contouring procedures from judicious plastic surgeon Dr. McCluskey.

For more information on procedures and treatments offered by Plastic Surgeon, Dr. Paul McCluskey and the Plastic Surgery Institute of Atlanta, visit:

• psiatlanta.com
• sexualaesthetics.com

A tummy tuck is a major body contouring procedure, which should only be performed by a well-qualified and experienced cosmetic surgeon. A patient should make an effort to choose the best possible surgeon because this decision will have a key impact on the final outcome of the surgery.

Dr. Paul McCluskey is a dedicated and sagacious plastic surgeon providing tummy tuck and various other procedures for the breast, body and face. Patients in Atlanta, GA and surrounding locations have an opportunity to receive tummy tuck surgery from Dr. McCluskey.

Committed and Passionate

A cosmetic surgical procedure such as tummy tuck requires more than just surgical skills and training to achieve outstanding results. The surgeon should be driven by a commitment to deliver the best outcomes and achieving highest patient satisfaction levels each time. Dr. McCluskey is one such motivated and passionate cosmetic surgeon providing tummy tuck procedure.

Dr. McCluskey was inspired to pursue the field of plastic surgery when his mother underwent a reconstructive breast surgery following a mastectomy for breast cancer. The reconstruction has a vital role to play in her recovery, and it led Dr. McCluskey to acquire expertise and choose plastic surgery has his profession.

Advanced Training

A procedure such as tummy tuck surgery requires specialized and advanced plastic surgery skills. Patients should review a surgeon’s qualifications and training before selecting them for this procedure. Dr. McCluskey is appropriately qualified to perform tummy tuck and similar other procedures. He completed his five year residency in general surgery, and published his research and presented at local and national conferences while he was a Chief Resident.

Dr. McCluskey was chosen for the highly competitive plastic surgery residence at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center. In Dallas he trained alongside pre-eminent leaders and innovators in the field of cosmetic plastic and reconstructive surgery. He has received honors for his efforts as a teacher of residents and medical students, and has been the recipient of several Resident of the Year awards.

Dr. McCluskey has authored numerous articles on a wide range of plastic surgery topics, which were published in peer reviewed journals. Committed and solid plastic surgeon Dr. McCluskey receives patients from Atlanta, GA and nearby areas for tummy tuck surgery and other plastic and reconstructive procedures.

Offering Different Techniques

Dr. McCluskey believes that best outcomes in a procedure such as tummy tuck can be attained when the surgeon customizes the surgery to meet the unique needs of the patient. The surgeon should be able to apply various surgical techniques and recommend the most appropriate technique for a patient. This enables him to create optimal results in a less invasive manner.

Dr. McCluskey may recommend a traditional abdominoplasty (full tummy tuck) or a mini tummy tuck depending on how much tissue needs to be removed or manipulated. He also performs male tummy tuck procedures using special techniques. If he finds that the problem area exists only below the navel, he may recommend a mini tummy tuck for best results. On the other hand, if both upper and lower abdominal areas need improvement, he will perform a full abdominoplasty.

For more information on procedures and treatments offered by Plastic Surgeon, Dr. Paul McCluskey and the Plastic Surgery Institute of Atlanta, visit:

• psiatlanta.com
• sexualaesthetics.com

For a major surgical procedure such as tummy tuck, the candidate should acquire as much information as possible about various aspects of the procedure in order to make an informed decision. They should freely ask questions during the initial consultation with the cosmetic surgeon, and satisfy themselves completely before going ahead with the procedure.  

A patient who makes a well-considered decision will typically achieve higher satisfaction levels in the end. A dedicated surgeon will help the patient to make an educated decision by addressing all their questions and concerns at adequate length. Experienced plastic surgeon Dr. Paul McCluskey provides tummy tuck to patients in Atlanta, GA and surrounding locations.

Questions about the Surgeon

• How many years of training and experience do you have in the field of cosmetic surgery?
• Do you have specific experience in performing body contouring procedures such as tummy tuck, and what is your rate of success in such procedures?
• Would you perform the procedure at a hospital or a surgical center?
• Is your office equipped to deal with emergencies that may arise during or after the procedure?
• If the results are not in conformance with what we agreed upon, would you perform a revision surgery?

Questions about Tummy Tuck

• Do I make a suitable candidate for tummy tuck surgery?
• As a cosmetic surgeon, which tummy tuck surgery technique do you usually recommend?
• Would you use general or local anesthesia to perform tummy tuck surgery?
• How long will it take inside the operating room, and will I be able to return home the same day of surgery?
• Do I need to make any lifestyle changes as part of pre-op preparation?
• Can I have access to tummy tuck surgery before and after images to learn more about the procedure?

Questions about Recovery

• How long is it going to take to recover from the surgery?
• What steps can I take to ensure that the recovery is faster and less painful?
• Are there any post-op risks and complications that I should know of?
• When can I return to my workplace or resume my normal routine, including fitness regimen?

Questions about Costs

• How much will the tummy tuck surgery cost me?
• Does your price quote cover the pre- and post-surgical expenses?
• Is there a significant saving involved if the procedure is performed at a surgery center instead of a hospital?
• Will I be charged separately for the post-op appointments?
• In case I choose multiple procedures at your practice, will I get a special rebate or a package price?
• Will your office guide me about health insurance and financing options?

The patient should ideally prepare a list of questions in advance and carry to the surgeon’s office for the initial consultation. This will ensure that none of the important questions is missed out. If the patient is unclear about any of the surgeon’s answers, they should feel free to ask again and receive complete clarification.

Accomplished plastic surgeon Dr. McCluskey receives patients from Atlanta, GA and neighborhoods around this city across the horizon for tummy tuck surgery.

For more information on procedures and treatments offered by Plastic Surgeon, Dr. Paul McCluskey and the Plastic Surgery Institute of Atlanta, visit:

• psiatlanta.com
• sexualaesthetics.com

Outstanding and astute preparation is vital to a major surgical procedure such as tummy tuck. A well-prepared patient will have much better chances to achieve their desired cosmetic goals with minimal risk of complications. The cosmetic surgeon will provide detailed instructions for preparation, including advice for the post-op recovery phase.  

An experienced surgeon will invest in the pre-surgery preparation process and create a robust foundation for a successful tummy tuck procedure. Patients in Atlanta, GA and surrounding locations have an opportunity to receive tummy tuck surgery from dedicated plastic surgeon Dr. Paul McCluskey.

Nutritious and Balanced Diet

A healthy and well-balanced diet is a basic part of the tummy tuck surgery preparation. Regular intake of good nutrients will help the patient to have a stronger immune system and face minimal risk of infection during and after the surgery. The cosmetic surgeon and their team will recommend the patient to have a diet rich in lean proteins in order to support post-op healing.

While a vitamin-rich diet is essential for the candidate, they may be required to avoid the intake of vitamin E for a few weeks before and after tummy tuck surgery. One of the benefits of following a healthy diet plan during the preparation process is that the patient will find it easier to continue with healthy eating habits even after the procedure. This will allow them to maintain the results of tummy tuck for a long time to come.

Exercise and Fitness

The patient should ideally begin a regular fitness and exercise regimen several weeks or months prior to the tummy tuck surgery. The muscle mass will improve with this regimen and the body’s metabolic activity will be more regular. The post-surgical recovery is usually easier and quicker for patients who have maintained good fitness levels. The body will be leaner and function more efficiently with regular exercise.

Another advantage of maintaining fitness is that the patient will gain minimal additional body weight in the days following the tummy tuck surgery when strenuous exercises have to be avoided. Experienced plastic surgeon Dr. McCluskey receives patients from Atlanta, GA and other communities in this part of the country for tummy tuck and various other innovative and advanced surgical procedures.  

Things to Avoid

If the patient has a habit of smoking, they will be required to strictly avoid tobacco in all forms for a few weeks before and after the tummy tuck surgery. Nicotine in tobacco can cause constriction of the blood vessels, increasing the risk of surgery and slowing down the recovery.

If the patient is taking any prescription or non-prescription drugs, including blood thinners, vitamins and herbal supplements, the patient may be required to stop their use for a certain period of time before the surgery. The risk of clotting and excessive bleeding can increase with these medications.

Transportation and Aftercare

As part of advance preparation, the patient should also make arrangements for transportation and aftercare. Tummy tuck may be performed as an outpatient procedure, and the patient should have a responsible person to drive them back home after the surgery. Patients with little kids should particularly consider having professional aftercare for a few days after the surgery.

For more information on procedures and treatments offered by Plastic Surgeon, Dr. Paul McCluskey and the Plastic Surgery Institute of Atlanta, visit:

• psiatlanta.com
• sexualaesthetics.com

In a major cosmetic procedure such as tummy tuck, a comprehensive pre-op consultation has an important role. The consultation gives the cosmetic surgeon an opportunity to educate the patient about various aspects of tummy tuck.

At the same time, it allows the patient to gain familiarity with the surgeon and their practice, and freely ask questions to address all their concerns and doubts. The surgeon will ideally schedule the consultation well ahead of the surgery to allow for enough preparation time.

Dr. Paul McCluskey is a dedicated plastic surgeon providing tummy tuck and other cosmetic and reconstructive procedures. During the consultation, Dr. McCluskey will determine the patient’s candidacy and make the best possible recommendations about the type of surgical technique to meet the patient’s goals. He provides tummy tuck to patients in Atlanta, GA and communities around this city.  

Health Evaluation

One of the primary aspects of the pre-surgical consultation process will be the candidate’s health assessment. Tummy tuck is a major procedure, and the cosmetic surgeon must determine whether the patient is fit enough to undergo the procedure. The patient’s past health records will be reviewed, and in some cases, the surgeon may order a few diagnostic tests as necessary.

The patient should be forthcoming about information related to any previous health concerns or surgeries, including any history of smoking and drinking. The patient will also be required to provide information about the medications, vitamins and herbal supplements that they may be currently using. This will enable the surgeon to anticipate any problems and take counter-steps in advance.

The surgeon will examine the abdominal area to evaluate the skin type, thickness and tissue laxity, including the condition of underlying muscles. Some patients may be required to undergo liposuction along with tummy tuck procedure.

The surgeon will also assess the skin quality, thickness and elasticity, including underlying muscle strength in the abdominal area. In a few cases, additional procedures such as liposuction may be advised along with tummy tuck surgery.

Customized Surgery Plan

The surgeon will try to understand the patient’s specific cosmetic concerns and what about their abdominal appearance may be bothering them. Based on their innate aesthetic needs and goals, the surgeon will prepare a customized tummy tuck surgery plan. The type of surgical technique, the size and location of incisions, and the extent of correction required will be determined in the light of the patient’s goals and their overall anatomy.

A detailed consultation and careful surgical planning will help ensure that the patient’s personal expectations can be met with a less invasive and more targeted tummy tuck procedure. When a surgeon tailors the procedure specifically to meet the patient’s unique needs, they will usually achieve better patient satisfaction rates.

Other Key Tasks

During the consultation, the surgeon may take pictures of the pre-surgery abdominal appearance, inform about alternative treatments and estimated costs, and give detailed instructions for preparation and recovery. Experienced and judicious plastic surgeon Dr. McCluskey receives patients from Atlanta, GA and neighborhoods across the horizon for tummy tuck surgery and various other procedures.

For more information on procedures and treatments offered by Plastic Surgeon, Dr. Paul McCluskey and the Plastic Surgery Institute of Atlanta, visit:

• psiatlanta.com
• sexualaesthetics.com